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Up to 3.5 million children are at high risk from
deadly water-borne diseases in Pakistan following the country's floods,
a UN spokesman has said.
In southern Pakistan, floods continue to cause havoc with water
surging from the province of Sindh to neighbouring Balochistan.
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, who visited Pakistan, said the
floods were the worst disaster he had seen.
However, the UN has so far only raised a fraction of the aid it has
asked for.
"Up to 3.5 million children are at high risk of deadly
water-borne diseases, such as watery diarrhoea and dysentery,"
Maurizio Giuliano, spokesman for the UN Office for the Co-ordination of
Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), is quoted as saying by the AFP news agency.
"What concerns us the most is water and health. Clean water is
essential to prevent deadly water-borne diseases. Water during the flood
has been contaminated badly," he added.
The World Health Organization was also preparing to assist tens of
thousands of people in case of cholera, although the government has not
notified the UN of any confirmed cases, he added.
He estimated the number at risk from such diseases was six million.
In southern Pakistan, angry flood survivors blocked a main road in
Sindh province to protest against the slow delivery of aid and demanded
more action from the authorities.
One of the protesters, Mohammad Laiq, said the government had to do
more to help people.
"There seems to be no government here since the floods. We lost
our children, our livestock, we could hardly save ourselves - though we
have come here but we are getting nothing.
"Where is the government? What do we do? Where do we go? We have
to tell the government and it is the responsibility of the government to
do whatever is possible," he said.
Saleem Bokhari, whose village in the Layyah District of Punjab is
under water, told the BBC that the situation was worsening moment by
moment.
"Due to standing water there is a rapid production of
mosquitoes, abdominal disease, fever, malaria and skin diseases,"
he said.
"Government officials and volunteers are only reaching the
cities. Villages or remote areas are helpless."
Sindh Irrigation Minister Jam Saifullah Dharejo said water levels
were still rising and now entering the Shikarpur district.
"The next five days are crucial," he said.
In eastern Balochistan, at least one district centre and three major
towns have been inundated following a government decision to divert the
thrust of the flood in the Indus river away from Jacobabad, a major town
in the north-west of Sindh province, and the nearby Pakistan Air Force
base. |